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WHAT IS A RADIANT BARRIER?
Eagle Shield is a radiant barrier which, when simply laid on top
of existing ceiling insulation, helps reduce heating and cooling
bills, extend the life of heating and cooling systems, and increase
the comfort level of a home.
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I can assure you that this technology will save you money
and work in your home just as it did in our spacecraft,
our spacesuits and my own home. Independent of the money
that we save, we have an obligation to society not to waste
our energy and not to be dependent anymore than necessary
on foreign energy. Eagle Shield, Inc. is both a company
and a product with which you will be proud to be associated.
Walter Cunningham
Apollo 7 Astronaut |
Eagle Shield consists of two sheets of 99.5 percent
industrial grade aluminum adhered together and tri-laminated to
a thermal break to create a two-sided reflector. It cuts heating
and cooling costs by lowering the amount of heat transferred into
a home in the summer and out of a home in the winter.
The Radiant Barrier Reflective Insulation technology used in Eagle
Shield was developed by NASA over 40 years ago to protect astronauts
in the Apollo program from temperatures that ranged from 250 degrees
above zero to 460 degrees below zero Fahrenheit. Radiant Barrier
Reflective Insulation has been applied to every spacecraft since
then, including unmanned spacecraft with delicate instruments
that need protection from temperature extremes. The same technology
is also applied to astronaut's space suits, protecting them during
space walks.
Since the 1970's private industry has had the opportunity to apply
Radiant Barrier Reflective Insulation technology to various commercial
applications. This NASA technology has been applied to energy
conservation techniques for home and offices, and even specialty
applications such as candy wrapping, thermos bottles, coolers,
windshield covers automobiles, fire suits, space blankets for
forest rangers and fire departments, race cars, air conditioning
and heating units and ducts, boilers, water pipes, poultry farms
, survival blankets, and refrigeration trucks to name a few.
Eagle
Shield was highlighted in the 2004 issue of NASA's Spinoff Magazine,
which features successfully commercialized NASA technologies.
Read More »
HOW DOES A RADIANT BARRIER REDUCE ENERGY COSTS?
Heating and cooling costs are a very large portion of your energy
bill. The most effective way to cut these costs is to lower the
amount of heat transferred into your home in the summer and out
of your home in the winter. Heat is transferred in three ways:
radi ation, conduction, and convection. All heat transfer begins
with radiation. Infrared rays or heat waves are radiated in a
direct line from any heat source whether it be the sun, a fire,
or the electric element of a space heater. These heat waves are
either reflected or absorbed by any object that they come in contact
with. If they are absorbed, the process of conduction (heat passing
through solid materials) or convection (heat movement by air currents
can occur.) Your roof, insulation, walls and ceiling are all materials
that absorb and conduct these heat waves.
HOW DOES IT WORK?
Eagle
Shield is a radiant barrier made with two sheets of aluminum adhered
together to create a two-sided reflector . When installed directly
on top of your insulation, heat waves put off by your roof decking
in the summer are reflected by the radiant barrier before they
have the opportunity of being absorbed by your ceiling insulation,
thus keeping your home cooler. In the winter, the radiated heat
waves from within your home are absorbed by your ceiling and conducted
up through your insulation into your attic. In this case, the
down-facing side of the radiant barrier reflects the radiant heat
waves emitted from your insulation back down toward your living
area instead of allowing them to simply escape into your attic.
This process eliminates heat loss through your ceiling, thus saving
you dollars. Eagle Shield is also perforated with tiny holes that
allow moisture to pass through so it doesn't create a moisture
barrier for your existing insulation.
WHAT ABOUT INSULATION?
Insulation is designed to absorb heat passing through your ceiling.
Eagle Shield reflects rather than absorbing heat. In fact, insulation
with no radiant barrier can be a detriment during the cooling
season because after absorbing heat during the day, it can continue
to conduct that heat into your home throughout the evening.
Radiant Barrier Questions & Answers
WHEN THE RADIANT BARRIER IS INSTALLED ON THE
BOTTOM OF THE ATTIC, CAN PLYWOOD THEN BE PLACED OVER THE TOP OF
IT FOR STORAGE PURPOSES AND STILL RETAIN ITS INSULATION EFFECTIVENESS?
Only if you put furring strips or spacers on top to keep at least
a quarter of an inch of air space to allow heat to stay in a radiant
wave in order to reflect. Heat travels in a wave and it turns
into conduction heat when air space is taken away. Hence the insulation
in your home slowly conducting heat into your home! My personal
advice is put the storage in a storage bin outside in order to
insure 100% reflectivity in your home. Your bills and your comfort
level will appreciate it!
ONCE THE RADIANT BARRIER IS INSTALLED WHAT IF
I NEED TO LATER INSTALL ELECTRICAL WIRING OR LIGHTING TO THE CEILING
BELOW? CAN THE INSULATION BE PULLED BACK AND REINSTALLED OR WILL
THIS DAMAGE THE MATERIAL? IS THE MATERIAL STAPLED TO THE WOOD
FRAMING? IS IT TAPED TOGETHER?
This is one of the major benefits of Reflective Insulation. It
is a two-sided blanket and non-toxic so electricians love this
product due to it is safe and harmless and all any one needs to
do is bend down, pull it over, do the work and then pull it back
in place. We do not staple or tack or tape it due to its natural
weight. It overlaps about 1-2 inches. We only use aluminum tape
when we wrap your ducts.
CAN YOU WALK ON TOP OF THE MATERIAL? WILL THERE
BE ANY INDICATION WHERE ONE CAN WALK WITHOUT STEPPING THROUGH
THE INSULATION?
We roll the product over your attic floor and we wave it so you
have a distinct visual of where the beams are to walk on. This
is much more visible to anyone in your attic due to normal mineral
insulation can hide the beams. You can walk on it forever and
never harm it. It is very durable, remember, this is the same
product that is used by the fire departments to protect firefighters
from fires, and it is in all the first aid kits. If any gets torn
for any reason, your warranty states you receive that sectional
piece delivered to you at no charge!
WILL THE INSTALL PRICE ALSO INCLUDE THE UNDERSIDE
OF THE GARAGE WHICH GETS QUITE HOT DURING THE SUMMER?
Garage ceiling is not included in normal pricing due to it not
being a living area. We can do it, however, we bid it as an extra
bedroom charge. This is actually a price benefit to the customer
since it generally takes the good part of a whole day to do the
garage since they have to be on ladders and staple it to the top.
If you spend any time in the garage it is a huge benefit!
THE EXTERIOR WALLS OF MY HOME HAVE INSULATION.
WHAT IMPACT DOES THIS HAVE ON MY LOSS OF ENERGY? IS THIS INSIGNIFICANT
COMPARED TO THE LOSS THROUGH THE CEILING?
Walls account for 11% energy loss compared to over 80% for ceilings.
We feel like we lose more through the walls than we actually do,
due to the fact that we live closer to the walls than we do the
attic. The true test to prove this is hang out in the attic for
a full day and then hang out next to a wall for a full day and
you will know that ceiling is where the majority of the problem
is in any building environment!
IS THERE ANY UTILITY COMPANY REBATE APPLICABLE
TO THIS INSTALLATION?
No, because it's not in the utility company's best interest --
utilities such as Pacific Gas & Electric (PG&E) offer rebates
on mineral insulation (e.g., the pink stuff) in order to entice
customers to insulate using this material so the utility can effectively
transfer the majority of heat loss/gain into the late afternoon
and evening. At the same time the utility companies have to supply
businesses with energy, they would have to supply residences with
energy during the peak load of the day. If they can get homeowners
to insulate using mineral insulation, which absorbs and holds
heat throughout the day, then that slows down the transfer process
allowing them to sell energy and prevent the brown outs that you
might remember were prevalent a few years back. In other words,
the traditional types of insulating material store heat and then
transfer it into your home at the end of the day when it cannot
absorb any more. In a sense, you are not insulating, but setting
a time-delay on when your home gets hot! Reflective insulation
gets rid of the problem by reflecting the heat, while mineral
(absorbable) insulation only slows it down to an off peak period.
WHAT IS THE "R" VALUE OF RADIANT BARRIER INSULATION?
The "R" value depends on the number and size of the airspaces
surrounding the Radiant Barrier Insulation and on the direction
of the heat flow. Since Radiant Barrier Insulation is usually
installed on top of the existing mass insulation, its R-value
is a moot point. It is Radiant Barrier Insulation's ability to
reflect heat that makes it such an energy saver.
HOW DOES RADIANT BARRIER INSULATION KEEP ME WARMER
IN THE WINTER?
Just like wrapping a baked potato in aluminum foil keeps a potato
warm longer by holding the heat in, covering your attic insulation
with Radiant Barrier Insulation holds the heat in the house. Another
analogy would be that Radiant Barrier Insulation in the winter
works just like a space blanket, which, although very thin and
lightweight, holds your body heat in. A thin space blanket can
keep you warmer than several heavy blankets.
OKAY, RADIANT BARRIER INSULATION KEEPS HEAT IN
IN THE WINTER, HOW CAN IT KEEP IT OUT IN THE SUMMER?
Just like a space suit, Radiant Barrier Insulation reflects the
sun's heat before it can warm up the insulation in your attic.
When the insulation stays cooler, your house will stay cooler.
It helps to understand how Radiant Barrier Insulation will work
for you if you think of other things that work in much the same
way. ASTRONAUTS' SPACE SUITS - keep body heat in, and reflect
the sun's heat away. THERMOS BOTTLES - keep hot things hot and
cold things cold. They are almost perfect insulators. The tight
seal and air space prohibits heat transfer by conduction and convection.
The reflective surfaces inhibit radiation heat transfer. If the
bottle starts out hot, it stays hot because very little heat is
transferred to the cooler outside. If it starts out cold, it stays
cold because very little heat is transferred from the warmer outside.
WHAT IF RADIANT BARRIER INSULATION COLLECTS DUST
OVER A PERIOD OF TIME? WILL IT STILL WORK?
This very issue has been studied by research institutes. Most
attics don't accumulate enough dust to affect Radiant Barrier
Insulation's ability to save energy costs. Thousands of homes
and structures have had Radiant Barrier Insulation installed for
as long as ten years or more with no significant dust accumulation.
However, for best long-term performance, attaching Radiant Barrier
Insulation to the attic rafters will eliminate any possible reflectivity
degradation due to abnormal dust accumulation. Predictive modelling
done by the U.S. Dept. of Energy, based on testing, suggest that
a dusty attic floor application will lose about half of its effectiveness
after about one to ten years.
WON'T MY ROOF GET HOTTER WHEN I HAVE RADIANT
BARRIER INSULATION IN MY ATTIC?
No. Radiant Barrier Insulation has been used extensively in the
southern United States, showing no difference in roof temperatures,
as confirmed by field tests.
DO I HAVE TO TAKE MY OLD INSULATION OUT TO PUT
RADIANT BARRIER INSULATION IN?
No. Radiant Barrier Insulation actually makes your present insulation
more effective.
WHERE DO YOU INSTALL RADIANT BARRIER INSULATION?
Radiant Barrier Insulation can be laid over your present insulation
like a blanket or stapled under your rafters or crawl space. Consult
your Eagle Shield Representative Phone: 800-88 EAGLE (32453) or
(800) 811-0466 for your best application.
WHAT ABOUT FOIL-FACED FIBERGLASS? ISN'T IT JUST
AS GOOD AS RADIANT BARRIER INSULATION?
No. The foil on the fiberglass is in direct contact with the attic
floor. Aluminum foil becomes more conductive when in contact with
a solid surface. The air space facing the foil surface is of primary
importance.
WHY COULDN'T I JUST PUT PLAIN KITCHEN FOIL IN
MY ATTIC?
You could, but kitchen foil would not be nearly as effective as
Radiant Barrier Insulation because it is only 22% aluminum, with
other alloys and minerals that will cause it to break down over
time. The Radiant Barrier Insulation is 99.5% pure aluminum, so
is much more reflective than foil and does not break down over
time. Also, the Radiant Barrier Insulation contains small perforations
so it breathes and doesn't cause condensation.
I ALREADY HAVE PLENTY OF INSULATION IN MY ATTIC.
DO I REALLY NEED RADIANT BARRIER INSULATION?
The Department
of Energy's Radiant Barrier Fact Sheet states
that homeowners can expect up to 17% cooling savings depending
on climate, current amount of insulation in the attic, and household
energy use. Many of our customers claim to have seen higher results,
but these results have not been scientifically verified by a 3rd
party.
HAS RADIANT BARRIER INSULATION BEEN TESTED BY
A QUALIFIED INDEPENDENT LABORATORY OR U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCY?
The Florida Solar Energy Center (FSEC) at Cape Canaveral has tested
radiant barriers in both small scale laboratory and full scale
building models. Their results indicate that radiation barriers
provide significant resistance to heat transfer. Current tests
conducted by the Tennessee Valley Authority, Oak Ridge Laboratories
in Tennessee, and the University of Mississippi support the findings
at the Florida Solar Energy Center. Northeastern Illinois University
conducted winter tests in residential and commercial structures
using infra-red thermograph photography. The photos showed significant
resistance to heat transfer over the regular insulation. View
the FSEC Radiant Barrier Report »
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